I deal with customers every day that want their website to be perfect.
They’ll spend a year trying to get everything exactly like THEY THINK, it needs to be.
But they’re missing the game.
They’re sitting on the sidelines trying to get everything perfect on their website and they are not even on the field playing the game.
Think about this!
If you had a choice between two restaurants, let’s say one was in the middle of the desert but it’s nice.
Leather sofas, gourmet cooks the works.
If the President of the United States was looking for a nice restaurant this is where he would go. However, the last car that drove by there was six months ago.
Or
You had a restaurant that was sitting in the middle of New York, in the middle of all the action, downtown New York. This restaurant had one big fat ugly waitress with a big wart on her nose and a cigarette in her mouth and the cook has worn the same shirt for the last 10 years.
It’s a rundown piece of junk hole in the wall restaurant, but it’s always full of customers.
Which one would you rather stick your life savings in?
The first step is getting traffic to the site and the site making money, than you can start testing fine tuning and tweaking the site from there.
When building your website you want to set up a CMS system like WordPress. This gives you control over the site, and you’re able to add content, information, photos, pages, videos and anything else to the site, on your own. You also want to set up Google Analytics.
The reason you want to use Google is because it’s more accurate than most other stat counters. Some stats count bots from Google, Bing, Yahoo and may others as visitors. The problem with this is that if you are trying to find a problem with the website and you are thinking you are getting 1,000 visitors a day, then it is natural to start tweaking and fine tuning the website. However, can you imagine the wasted time and money if you find out later that it was actually 1 and not 1,000 visitors per day?
You could tweak and fine tune that website until the cows come home, but it isn’t going to help.
Once the website is designed and online you want to start driving traffic to the site and use the information from your stats to fine tune and tweak not only the site but the content, logos, photos, offers and anything else you can think of.
With Google Analytics you can see how many visitors are visiting your website, what action those visitors are taking and where problems might lie with the website. This is the information you need to get a better ROI.
The information you are collecting from your stats allows you to target the other 98% of website visitors that most websites are missing out on.
Think about the iPhone introduction?
When it came out for the first time, there were long lines to get one. Remember the 3G model came out a year or so later and again there were long lines. Long waits. You can order one, but who knows when you’ll get it. And Apple implied there might not be enough to go around.
Are there long waits because people are ordering or are people ordering because there are long waits?
Scarcity makes us think something is more valuable and it makes it more desirable and our desire to have it grows stronger.
The thing about scarcity is it works, not just for products but for information as well.
We can read about trends in the web design industry online by searching for articles in Google. Or we can subscribe to a pricey series of reports that cost a lot of money and are only available to a limited number of designers.
Which source of information do you think is more accurate, more valuable?
Which source will you use when it’s time to take action?
We think that information that is hard to come by is more viable.
Have you ever noticed when something seems unavailable we want it more?
The other day I went shopping with my four-year-old son, he found a model train set that he really wanted. The problem was that it was the last toy train they had. There was a lady waiting for me to set the train down so she could purchase it. As I spoke to one of the girls that worked at the store she informed me that they didn’t know if they would be getting anymore before Christmas.
So I had no choice! I had to purchase the toy train.
As I walked out of the store, I had a passing thought.
What if they did that to everybody?
Think about it, you have certain items in your store that you want to sell. You hire one girl to walk around the store and shop. You tell this girl that anyone looking at certain items on this list, you should go up to them and wait for them to put the item down. Make it appear that you are thinking about purchasing the item. You tell your stock people to always make sure there is only one item on the shelf. Not of everything, just certain items that you want to push.
Anything that is limited not only by time but also by scarcity creates this effect on you.
There are a lot of free newsletters that you can sign up for? But if it’s free, and available to anyone, is it as valuable?
A paid subscription is often just a newsletter you pay money to receive. This seems more viable because there is a price attached to it.
Using Price to Increase Website Sales
A Couple years ago I worked with a company that was selling a product for $19.99. We ran some split test and just for fun played with the price a little. The results were that the $1,999.99 price sold better than the $19.99 price. The more expensive product gave the impression of being of more value. The company went from being almost bankrupt to doing over a million in sales that year. We unconsciously want what is more expensive and therefore harder to get. We unconsciously assume that expensive means better.
If something is inaccessible, out of stock, unavailable, banned or forbidden then we want it more. Showing a limited quantity or a limited time frame of something invokes scarcity.
Scarcity motivates you to act.
Not only can products be scares but access to information could be hard to get as well. Therefore it makes the information seem more valuable.
This is the reason we need to know how to test and read analytics, so we can discover things like this about our website visitors.
By studying our website visitors we can find out things; like giving too many choices causes your visitors to freeze up and leave your website!
One interesting thing about choices is that we think we want a lot of them, but in reality a lot of choices hinder our decision-making process. If given a choice between a few alternatives or numerous alternatives, we will most likely want as many choices as we can get. But research has shown those choses hurt the conversion rate on products. This is a classic case where what we think we want is not what we really want. We really don’t make better decisions with more choices, but we think we do. Too many choices confuse us and we end up making no choice at all.
In 2000 there was an experiment were they set up booths in a busy upscale grocery store in California and posed as store employees. They alternated the product selection on a table so it showed six choices of fruit jams half the time and 24 jars of jam the other half.
When there were 24 jars of jam on the table 60% of shoppers passing the table stopped and tasted the jam. When there were six jars of jam on the table, only 40% stopped to taste it. So does that mean that more choices lead to more sales?
No, it doesn’t !
You would think that people would taste more varieties of jam when the table had 24 flavors. But they didn’t. People tasted one or two varieties whether there were six or 24 choices available.
And how did the selection influence purchases?
Of the shoppers who stopped at the table with six jars, 30% actually purchased the brand of jam they had tried. Of those who stopped at the table with 24 jars, only 3% purchased jam.
So what do we learn from this? A bigger selection attracts a bigger crowd, but the smaller crowd with less choices purchases more products, and that means more money.
A real estate friend of mine a couple years ago told me people come in all the time with a big list of what they’re looking for in a house but they always seem to settle for things that are not on the list. Other words it’s rare that someone actually buys the house that has everything on the list before falling in love with the house that has very little of what is on the list.
We want to believe that our choices are based on logical weighing of one choice versus another, but there is a lot of research that shows our choices are not logical. In fact, we are not consciously aware of why we are choosing one item over another. And after we make a choice we can’t even accurately explain why we made the choice we did. We will try to make up a reason, but it probably isn’t accurate.
In 2002 a guy by the name of Wilson showed people four types of pantyhose and asked them to select the type they would buy. People had definite preferences. Most of them chose the pair that was furthest to the right on the table. What they didn’t know was that all the pantyhose were exactly the same.
When asked why they chose the one on the far right, they provided a variety of reasons including its softer or it’s stronger.
You don’t know why you do the things you do, and the only way to find out is by testing it.
This is an exciting time to be in the web design business. It seems more and more people are talking about the effects your website can have on your business, more than ever before. It’s no longer about what the owner of the business wants, but rather what the website visitors want to see.
There are two separate groups of opinion on how we should go about finding out what it is the website visitor really wants to see. 
- Group 1 believes that the best way to find out is by doing online surveys and asking people what they liked and didn’t like about the website and or products. They also believe that an even better approach would be sitting down and talking and working with these people as they purchase something on the site.
- Group 2 believes that the only way the information can correctly be obtained is by studying people as they make purchases. They believe we don’t have the first clue as to why we do the things we do, so why ask?
Before you decide which group you want to belong to let me give you something to think about.
Wilson and Craft in 1993 asked couples to make a list of the things they liked and didn’t like about their relationships.
They then compared that group of people to another group they were studying that they did not ask anything to. The idea was to see which relationship lasted longer.
The study showed that the couples that created a list ended their relationships sooner than those who did not create a list.
Are you wondering what this has to do with your website?
Wilson in 1993 studied people who buy posters;
- Group 1 listed what they liked and didn’t like about five posters.
- Group 2 did nothing.
After it was over, each person got to pick a poster to take home. Two weeks later someone contacted them to see how happy they were with their posters. Group 2, who didn’t do anything, was happier with their choices than those in group 1 that studied their posters before taking them home.
I went shopping with a friend not long ago and we spent hours looking for the perfect purse. About a week after that I called and asked how she liked it and she said she hated it. We had spent so much time studying all the purses that we had forgotten to look at the most important part, the inside pockets.
Another study was done in 2005 where they brought each person into a room and showed them a computer screen of posters and then put them into one of 2 groups.
- In the first group people were told to look at each poster and make a list of the things they liked and didn’t like about each poster. When they finished they were allowed to pick one of the posters to take home.
- In the second group they worked on task that had nothing to do with the posters and when they finished they were allowed to pick one poster to take home.
And like the first study two weeks later they called to see how they liked their choices and found that the first group was not as happy about their choices as the second group.
The more time we spend analyzing our decision the more likely we are to later become unhappy with our purchase. And worst, the more time we spend studying something before making that purchase the less likely we are of being happy with that purchase in a couple weeks.
I say don’t ask the website visitor anything, watch them and see how they react to small changes on the website. And keep tweaking and fine tuning the site, it should never stop.
When you go to make a purchase two things are happening inside your brains.
- First, the part of the brain you control, is trying to make a decision and weighing the benefits and disadvantages of making the decision.
- Second, if your subconscious gets involved then you become more emotional about the purchase and you are no longer in total control of the purchase.
One of the things that get this part of the brain involved is instant gratification.
Being able to see, feel, smell and touch the product as well as knowing we can have it right now, causes a part of our mind that we cannot control to get more involved in the purchasing decision.
We know this can work online and with websites, because the sex industry exits solely because of this part of the brain.
But can knowing this help us to make our own websites more effective?
custom website design, website designers, website designs, increasing website conversion
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